Opportunity Information: Apply for DFOP0017236
The Countering Chinese and Russian Proliferation of Advanced Conventional Weapons grant opportunity (Funding Opportunity Number DFOP0017236) is a discretionary funding program run by the U.S. Department of State, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, under CFDA 19.033. It is structured as a cooperative agreement, which typically means the U.S. government expects to remain actively involved during the period of performance rather than simply issuing funds and stepping back. The program is centered on the growing national security and foreign policy challenge posed by Russia and China using exports of advanced conventional weapons (often referred to as ACW systems) to generate revenue, expand political and military influence, and lock purchasing countries into long-term dependencies for maintenance, parts, upgrades, training, and doctrine.
The opportunity is motivated by two reinforcing trends. First, Russia and China are increasingly treating arms sales as a strategic tool, not just a commercial activity, to shape partners strategic choices and create leverage over their defense sectors. Second, real-world performance and supply realities are shifting how countries view these systems. Many states that already have ACW contracts are watching similar Russian systems being used in the war in Ukraine, while also dealing with the downstream effects of production constraints and supply chain shortages. In parallel, sanctions pressure has pushed Russia to rely more heavily on China for materials, technologies, and logistics that support Russias defense industrial base, especially for critical, high-priority items. That reliance is described as creating tighter, more durable collaboration networks between the two countries, which can further accelerate proliferation pathways and complicate efforts to disrupt them.
Funding is available with an award ceiling of $6,500,000, and the program anticipates making around 10 awards. The original closing date for applications is July 30, 2025, and the opportunity was created on May 30, 2025. While the notice text provided does not list specific project activities, the framing indicates the program is looking for efforts that help counter or reduce the spread and influence of Russian and Chinese advanced conventional weapons exports. In practical terms, projects under a program like this often include analytical work to map and understand procurement and supply networks, capacity-building with partner governments to strengthen export controls or procurement due diligence, initiatives that help countries assess risks tied to long-term sustainment dependencies, and other interventions designed to blunt malign influence and limit proliferation impacts. The cooperative agreement format also suggests selected implementers may coordinate closely with the Department of State on priorities, geographic focus, and deliverables as conditions evolve.
Eligibility is broad and includes both U.S. and non-U.S. entities. Eligible applicants include U.S. for-profit organizations and businesses; U.S.-based nonprofit and nongovernmental organizations (with or without 501(c)(3) status); U.S.-based private, public, or state institutions of higher education; foreign-based nonprofit/NGO organizations; Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs); Public International Organizations (PIOs); Foreign Public Entities (FPEs); and foreign-based institutions of higher education. This wide eligibility pool indicates the program is open to a mix of implementers, including research institutions, policy organizations, technical experts, and international bodies that can operate across borders and sectors to address ACW proliferation and the associated strategic dependencies.Apply for DFOP0017236
- The Bureau of International Security-Nonproliferation in the other sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Countering Chinese and Russian Proliferation of Advanced Conventional Weapons" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 19.033.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2025-05-30.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2025-07-30. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $6,500,000.00 in funding.
- The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 10 candidate(s).
- Eligible applicants include: Others.
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